Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Increase in Participation of Non-Elite Badminton Players during COVID-19 위드 코로나 시대의 생활체육 배드민턴 참여 활성화를 위한 우선순위분석
송석현 Song Seok-hyun , 유경근 You Kyung-gun , 이유 Li You , 한동욱 Han Dong-wook
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.1
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to derive items related to participation badminton in sports for all through AHP and to provide data to leaders and participants in the with COVID-19. For this survey, an AHP questionnaire was produced by conducting a prior study and literature review with five experts. From June 15 to 30, 2022, this survey conducted a face-to-face AHP on badminton in sports for all 15 leaders and 15 participants in Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do. As a result of the study, participants assigned priorities that ‘leaders’, facilities, and ‘club’ were important and leaders assigned that ‘promotion’, ‘leaders’, and ‘facilities’ were important. In order to promote participation in badminton, it is necessary to prioritize the management of ‘leaders’ and ‘facilities’. In addition, it would be very helpful for the leader to promote the badminton by paying more attention to the management of the club. And participants need to actively utilize badminton information and promotion on SNS.
Key Words
배드민턴, AHP, COVID-19, Badminton
Discussion of the Possibility of Gender Equality in Sport 스포츠에서 성평등 가능성 논의
Discussion of the Possibility of Gender Equality in Sport 스포츠에서 성평등 가능성 논의
이승훈 Lee Seung-hoon
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.2
Abstract
This study was conducted to discuss the possibility of gender equality in sports, focusing on the fact that LGBTQ and non-binary athletes as well as female athletes are not free from prejudice and discrimination. Currently, events that are less affected by testosterone, such as horseback riding, horse racing, and Boccia, have gender integrated operations regardless of male and female distinctions. Therefore, it is necessary to expand this to attempt gender integrated operation for archery, shooting, bowling, billiards, correction, and car racing events. In horseback riding, horse racing, and Boccia, female athletes are proving that they are not inferior to male athletes, but rather that they are one independent athlete. Female athletes also need to prove their existence in events such as archery, shooting, bowling, billiards, corrections, and car racing. I think this is a more valuable and meaningful process than proving yourself to be a woman to compete in the Olympics. In addition, this gender integrated operation will be free from prejudice and discrimination, as not only female athletes but also LGBTQ and non-binary athletes can be allowed to compete on the same page.
Key Words
스포츠윤리, 스포츠철학, 스포츠인문학, 공정성, 성차별, Sport ethics, Philosophy of sport, Sport humanities, Fairness, Gender discrimination
The Effect of Ethical Leadership of Coach on Unethical Pro-organizational Behavior of College Athletes: The Mediating effect of Moral Identity 대학운동부 지도자의 윤리적 리더십이 학생선수의 비윤리적 친조직 행동에 미치는 영향: 도덕적 정체성의 매개효과
The Effect of Ethical Leadership of Coach on Unethical Pro-organizational Behavior of College Athletes: The Mediating effect of Moral Identity 대학운동부 지도자의 윤리적 리더십이 학생선수의 비윤리적 친조직 행동에 미치는 영향: 도덕적 정체성의 매개효과
서효민 Seo Hyo-min
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.3
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the mediating effect of moral identity between coach’s ethical leadership and Unethical Pro-organizational behavior(UPB) of college athletes. To this end, a survey was conducted on 500 college athletes, and a total of 468 data were used for the final analysis. Statistical techniques for data analysis were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, second-order confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modeling analysis using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0. The results of this study were as follows: First, ethical leadership of coach had a positive effect on moral identity of student athletes. Second, moral identity had a negative effect on UPB. Third, ethical leadership of coach had a negative effect on UPB. Fourth, moral identity partially mediated the relationship between ethical leadership and UPB.
Key Words
윤리적 리더십, 도덕적 정체성, 비윤리적 친조직 행동, 학생선수, Ethical leadership, Moral identity, Unethical Pro-organizational behavior, College athletes
A Case Study on the Characterization of the Department of Dance in University 대학 무용학과 특성화 사례분석
A Case Study on the Characterization of the Department of Dance in University 대학 무용학과 특성화 사례분석
조진희 Jo Jin Hee
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.4
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the direction of characterization of dance departments in Korean universities through an analysis of representative cases of dance departments at domestic and foreign universities. Applying the complex case analysis method, the following conclusions were drawn as a result of analyzing the characteristics of two universities in the US, two in Germany, one in the UK, and two in Korea. First, the characteristics of the two dance departments in the US are that students’ basic studies are strictly structured in the undergraduate course, and interdisciplinary collaboration processes and field trips are strengthened. Second, the characteristics of the departments of the two German universities are that they emphasize interdisciplinary research, are experiment-oriented, and are conducting education to strengthen their capabilities as writers. Third, the characteristics of case universities in the UK are that they open a variety of specialized courses to take the lead in the development of progressive art forms based on social participation and collaboration in art. Fourth, the characteristics of Korea’s case universities were that they opened very detailed major courses to train dance experts from the undergraduate course, and each operated an independent curriculum. Through this, in order to specialize Korean university dance departments, it is necessary to set educational goals from a microscopic perspective, specialize majors to nurture dance experts who can contribute to society in various fields, and strengthen the capabilities of dancers through interdisciplinary exchanges. Implications were derived that the program should be revitalized and various programs should be established through field practice and industry-academia linkages.
Key Words
대학, 무용학과, 특성화, 사례분석, University, Department of dance, Characterization, Case study
The Research Trend Analysis of Dance Works through Big Data Analysis: Focusing on Papers in Specialized Academic Journals from 1970 to 2022 빅데이터 분석을 통한 무용 작품분석 연구 동향: 1970년부터 2022년까지 전문학술지 논문을 중심으로
The Research Trend Analysis of Dance Works through Big Data Analysis: Focusing on Papers in Specialized Academic Journals from 1970 to 2022 빅데이터 분석을 통한 무용 작품분석 연구 동향: 1970년부터 2022년까지 전문학술지 논문을 중심으로
김태연 Kim Tae Yeon , 이윤경 Lee Yoon Kyung
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.5
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate a knowledge structure of dance field by analyzing research topics and trends related to dance work analysis that lasted for a long time from 1970 to 2022. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, 627 topics and Korean abstracts related to dance work analysis published in the Academic Research Information Service were selected as analysis targets, and topic modeling, one of the big data analysis techniques, was implemented. As a result, in the 1st period, three topics of ‘liberalism ideas’, ‘overseas dance work’, and ‘choreography element analysis’, in the 2nd period, five topics of ‘Choreography element analysis’, ‘an analysis of the times’, ‘analysis of new Korean dance’, ‘Analyze from the perspective of Orientalism’, and ‘Analysis of Ballet Works’, in the 3rd period, seven topics of ‘Dance content development’, ‘choreography element analysis’, ‘dancer function’, ‘practical-based research’, ‘globalization of dance’, ‘traditional dance analysis’, and ethnic dance analysis’ were analyzed. The results of these dance work analysis research trends can contribute to deriving future directions and development plans in the dance field.
Key Words
무용 작품분석, 연구동향, 빅데이터, 토픽모델링, Dance work analysis, Research trends, Big data, Topic modeling
A Study on Brand Position Strategies based on Selection Attributes of Athleisure Wear Brand Using Multi-Dimensional Scaling(MDS) 다차원척도법(MDS)을 이용한 애슬레저 웨어 선택속성에 따른 브랜드 포지셔닝 전략 연구
김진세 Kim Jin Se , 우성희 Woo Sung Hee , 김진국 Kim Jin Kook
A Study on Brand Position Strategies based on Selection Attributes of Athleisure Wear Brand Using Multi-Dimensional Scaling(MDS) 다차원척도법(MDS)을 이용한 애슬레저 웨어 선택속성에 따른 브랜드 포지셔닝 전략 연구
김진세 Kim Jin Se , 우성희 Woo Sung Hee , 김진국 Kim Jin Kook
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.6
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the similarity among Athleisure wear brands, focusing on female consumers in their 20s and older, and to provide useful information for establishing differentiated brand marketing strategies for related companies through brand positioning based on selection attributes of Athleisure wear. In order to achieve this purpose, female consumers who have purchased one or more of the five Asleisure Wear brands(XEXYMIX, Andar, MULA wear, STL) for the past six months, and are aware of all five brands were set as the population of the study and a total of 315 questionnaires were collected through convenience sampling method. For the collected samples, a positioning map was drawn using multidimensional scale(MDS), and then the research results were derived as follows. First, according to the result of similarity analysis by Athleisure Wear brand, Andar and XEXYMIX, MULA wear and STL were found to be similar brands, and Lululemon was identified as an independent brand. Second, as a result of analyzing the competitive advantage of each brand by the selection attributes of Athleisure wear, XEXYMIX for brand awareness and practicality, Andar for design and price, Andar and XEXYMIX for color, functionality, and fit showed high consumers’ purchase intention by selection attributes of Athleisure wear brand. Third, as a result of analyzing the ideal point of the Asleisure wear brand, the brand closest to the ideal point was appeared as XEXYMIX because the distance from the ideal point was close in the order of XEXYMIX, Andar, Lululemon, MULA wear, and STL.
Key Words
애슬레저 웨어, 선택속성, 브랜드 마케팅 전략, 다차원척도법(MDS), 포지셔닝 맵, Athleisure wear, Selection attributes, Brand marketing strategy, Multi-dimensional scaling(MDS), Positioning map
A Study on the Relationship among Cooperative Intention of Local Residents, City Brand Image and City Brand Loyalty on the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 2022년 베이징 동계올림픽 개최효과와 협력의사, 도시브랜드이미지, 도시브랜드충성도의 관계분석
김영수 Kim Yeong Su , 김성환 Kim Sung Hwan , 김윤숙 Kim Yun Suk
A Study on the Relationship among Cooperative Intention of Local Residents, City Brand Image and City Brand Loyalty on the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 2022년 베이징 동계올림픽 개최효과와 협력의사, 도시브랜드이미지, 도시브랜드충성도의 관계분석
김영수 Kim Yeong Su , 김성환 Kim Sung Hwan , 김윤숙 Kim Yun Suk
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.7
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship among cooperative intention of local residents, city brand image, and city brand loyalty on the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. To achieve the goal for this study, a total of 450 samples were distributed to local residents in Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the venues of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games from February 28 to March 30, 2022. For the final analysis, 394 samples (87.5%) were used excluding samples with low reliability. The data was analyzed by using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 for frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation model analysis. The results are as follows. First, the impacts (benefits) of holding the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were found to have a positive (+) effect on the cooperative intention of local residents. Second, the cooperative intention of local residents was found to have a positive (+) effect on the city brand image and the city loyalty. Third, the city brand image was found to have a positive (+) effect on the city loyalty. This study presents that a sequential causal relationship leads to the impact of the event, cooperative intention, city brand image, and city brand loyalty from local residents. And it shows that the city brand image was found to mediate the relationship between the cooperative intention and city brand loyalty. In conclusion, for a successful mega-sporting event, it is important to lead local residents’ willingness to cooperate by presenting positive impacts of holding such event. Accordingly, the city brand image and city brand loyalty can be enhanced.
Key Words
2022 베이징 동계올림픽, 개최효과, 협력의사, 도시브랜드이미지, 도시브랜드충성도, Beijing 2022 winter olympic games, Cooperative intention, City brand image, City brand loyalty
The Meaning of Participating in Korean Dance as Serious Leisure for the Middle-aged Women 중·장년 여성의 진지한 여가로서의 한국무용 참여의 의미
The Meaning of Participating in Korean Dance as Serious Leisure for the Middle-aged Women 중·장년 여성의 진지한 여가로서의 한국무용 참여의 의미
송미림 Mirim Song , 이록빛 Rokbit Lee , 허진무 Jinmoo Heo
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.8
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the meaning of the participating in Korean traditional dance as a form of serious leisure among middle-aged women. A phenomenological research method was used and a total of nine middle-aged women over 40 years of age were recruited for the study. The participants expressed that they consistently engage in Korean dance, and had experience of performing. Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Analysis of the transcripts revealed the following five main themes: perseverance, efforts, durable benefits, identification, and subculture. The results demonstrated that the participants persevered physically and mentally. The participants invested significant amount of physical and mental efforts. Various personal and social benefits were byproducts of participating in Korean traditional dance. The participants established identities as the amateur Korean traditional dance performers. In addition, the participants developed subculture around the Korean traditional dance. Our findings suggest Korean traditional dance can be used as an effective exercise intervention for middle-aged and older adults.
Key Words
중·장년 여성, 한국무용, 진지한 여가, 현상학적 연구, The middle-aged women, Korean tradiional dance, Serious leisure, Phenomenological study
Korean Women’s Shorttrack Skating does not have Female Coaches 여성 코치 없는 한국 여자 쇼트트랙
Korean Women’s Shorttrack Skating does not have Female Coaches 여성 코치 없는 한국 여자 쇼트트랙
박광호 Kwangho Park
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.9
Abstract
The interest of this study was on the issue that despite elite women short-track skaters of Korea having world-class performance and many skaters having achieved greatness, there are considerably fewer female coaches than men. The purpose of this study is to conduct in-depth examinations of the causes for the significant shortage of female coaches in Korean elite women’s short-track speed skating to achieve balanced gender equality in Korean sports. From February 2021 to September 2021, research data were collected through in-depth interviews with 12 participants, including former and current short track coaches and parents. The research results are as follows. Gender role stereotypes and social perceptions(Burdens of roles due to unstable employment environments and patriarchal family cultures, preference of male coaches and their coaching styles over women, duty (maintenance of skates) and place (ice rink) are inappropriate for women), and male-centered hegemony(unofficial hiring procedures and lack of social capital), experiences of burnout as athletes and bad memories were derived for the reason that there are not many female coaches in Korean women’s short-track skating.
Key Words
쇼트트랙, 여성 코치, 리더 지위에서의 여성 부족, 성역할 고정관념, 양성평등, 성차별, 젠더, 사회자본, Short-track skating, Women coaches, Under-representation of women in leadership positions, Gender-role stereotypes, Equal rights for both sexes, Sexual discrimination, Gender, Social capital
Red Devils’ Street Cheering Motivation for 2022 FIFA World Cup and Drift of Street Cheering from 2002 to 2022 2022월드컵 붉은악마의 거리응원 동기와 거리응원 동기 추세
윤영길 Yun Young-kil , 임송이 Im Song-yi , 강지훈 Kang Ji-hun , 김현주 Kim Hyeon-ju , 김덕현 Kim Deok-hyeon , 이경은 Lee Kyung-eun , 탕홍부 Tang Hongfu , 구본재 Ku Bon-jae , 오태식 Oh Tae-sik , 이강호 Lee Kang-ho , 전재연 Jeon Jae-youn , 남진아 Nam Jin-ah
Red Devils’ Street Cheering Motivation for 2022 FIFA World Cup and Drift of Street Cheering from 2002 to 2022 2022월드컵 붉은악마의 거리응원 동기와 거리응원 동기 추세
윤영길 Yun Young-kil , 임송이 Im Song-yi , 강지훈 Kang Ji-hun , 김현주 Kim Hyeon-ju , 김덕현 Kim Deok-hyeon , 이경은 Lee Kyung-eun , 탕홍부 Tang Hongfu , 구본재 Ku Bon-jae , 오태식 Oh Tae-sik , 이강호 Lee Kang-ho , 전재연 Jeon Jae-youn , 남진아 Nam Jin-ah
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.10
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the motives of street cheering in 2022 World Cup, to make a comparison of the motives of street cheering in 2022 World Cup with those for 2002, 2010, 2014, 2018 World Cup, and to explore the change phase of street cheering motives during World Cup games. For this study, online open-ended questionnaires were used to explore the motives of street cheering of 843 red devils. As results, 2,643 responses were collected for street cheering motives and based on results of a previous research(Yun, 2004; Yun & Kwon, 2012; Yun et al., 2015; Yun et al., 2018), these responses were categorized as four themes, which were cheering, exhilaration, cohesion, and experience. As a result of the study, first, the 2022 World Cup red devil street cheering motivation was categorized into exhilaration, cheering, experience, and cohesion. Second, as a result of comparing the 2022 World Cup and 2002, 2010, 2014, 2018 World Cup red devil street cheering motives, in the 2022 street cheering, cheering increased, while experience, exhilaration, and cohesion decreased. the cheering that accounted for the highest response rate in the 2022 World Cup is interpreted as the result of the participation of many big fan red devils due to the World Cup held in winter for the first time. In the 2022 World Cup, experience, exhilaration, and cohesion were reduced, which is a change from a street cheering motive that has been prominent in the red devils solidarity based on high football loyalty for 20 years to a form of using street cheering as a platform to enjoy a small number of individual-based communities. In the 2022 World Cup, street cheering has been transformed into a platform to achieve individual gains for 20 years. It is hoped that this study will be used as a predictive indicator of changes in soccer and sports.
Key Words
붉은악마, 거리응원, 응원 동기, 2022카타르월드컵, Red devils, Street cheering, Cheering motivation, 2022 Qatar world cup
Analysis of the Interaction Effect of Multi-dimensional Categorical Data Using a Log-linear Model: 2022 Taekwondo International Competition Men’s Focus 로그선형모형을 활용한 다차원 범주자료의 상호작용효과 분석: 2022년 태권도 국제대회 남자경기 중심으로
조은형 Cho Eun Hyung , 장세용 Jang Se Yong , 김성훈 Kim Seong Hun
Analysis of the Interaction Effect of Multi-dimensional Categorical Data Using a Log-linear Model: 2022 Taekwondo International Competition Men’s Focus 로그선형모형을 활용한 다차원 범주자료의 상호작용효과 분석: 2022년 태권도 국제대회 남자경기 중심으로
조은형 Cho Eun Hyung , 장세용 Jang Se Yong , 김성훈 Kim Seong Hun
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.11
Abstract
In order to analyze the interaction effect of multi-dimensional categorical data using a log-linear model, this study aimed at Korean national male athletes who participated in the 2022 Taekwondo International Championships- Chuncheon Asian Championships and Rome Grand Prix-studied the analysis process and result interpretation method of the log-linear method using frequency analysis of major techniques in the game and multi-dimensional categorical analysis data. The results of the study are as follows: First, as a result of analyzing the frequency of major techniques in attack and defense, the frequency of attack was higher than that of defense and as for the major techniques, round kick, push kick, and face kick were the highest in order in both attack and defense. Second, the partial relationship test statistics of the model variables showed a significant difference in all variables in 1-way and 2-way, and only in weight class x attack defense x major techniques in 3-way, and no significant difference in 4-way. Third, as a result of analyzing the effect on the relevance of attack defense x major techniques, the highest likelihood ratio was shown in attack defense x major techniques according to weight class. Fourth, as a result of the odds ratio of major techniques for winning and losing the game, round kick and face kick were high when winning the game, and push kick, face kick and punching were high in the odds ratio of major techniques for attack and defense.
The Effect of Servicescape and Human Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention in Pilates Center 필라테스센터의 서비스스케이프와 인적서비스품질이 고객만족 및 재등록의도에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Servicescape and Human Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention in Pilates Center 필라테스센터의 서비스스케이프와 인적서비스품질이 고객만족 및 재등록의도에 미치는 영향
오시현 Oh Sihyun , 한준영 Han Joonyoung
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.12
Abstract
Previous studies on Pilates mainly focused on its physical effects. With the increasing popularity of Pilates, there has been a rise in the number of Pilates centers, leading to the need for effective marketing strategies to keep up with competition. This study aims to fill the research gap on the effect of Pilates center services on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention by examining the relationship between servicescape and human service quality on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention of members. The study population consisted of members of Pilates centers located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, and Daegu. A convenience sampling method was used to survey 322 individuals from August 8, 2022, to August 31, 2022, with a final data set of 308 after excluding insincere responses. Descriptive statistics and reliability analysis were conducted using SPSS 27.0, and path analysis was conducted using AMOS 27.0. The results showed that servicescape and human service quality significantly affected customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction had a significant relationship with repurchase intention. Therefore, improving equipment and facilities and instructor service quality can increase member satisfaction and further affect repurchase after the course period ends. This study provides valuable insights for Pilates center planners and marketers to enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty through servicescape and human service quality improvements.
Key Words
필라테스, 서비스스케이프, 인적서비스품질, 고객만족, 재등록의도, Pilates, Servicescape, Human service quality, Customer satisfaction, Repurchase intention
A Study on the Improvement of Welfare for the Elderly in the Comprehensive Sports Club in Korea: Focusing on the Case of Sports Clubs A, K, O in Gyeonggi-do 한국 종합형 스포츠클럽 내 노인복지증진을 위한 개선방안 연구: 경기도 내 A, K, O스포츠클럽의 운영사례를 중심으로
A Study on the Improvement of Welfare for the Elderly in the Comprehensive Sports Club in Korea: Focusing on the Case of Sports Clubs A, K, O in Gyeonggi-do 한국 종합형 스포츠클럽 내 노인복지증진을 위한 개선방안 연구: 경기도 내 A, K, O스포츠클럽의 운영사례를 중심으로
주성택 Ju Soung-teg , 나상균 Na Sang-gyun
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.13
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the operation cases of comprehensive sports club in terms of promoting welfare for the elderly and to suggest improvement measures. For this purpose, based on previous studies, a literature survey and three comprehensive sports clubs in Gyeonggi-do were selected, and in-depth interviews were conducted. The results of the study are as follows: First, the problem of securing facilities. Second, the problem of programs selection criteria. Third, the problem of securing finances and members. Finally, the problem of management organization. To solve this problem, it was suggested as follows: First, the management rights of local sports facilities are transferred to sports clubs and local sports associations, and school sports facilities are opened. Second, the establishing and expanding programs of public projects for elderly. Third, providing stable financial support through the legal system. Finally, the establishment of a sports club management organization.
Key Words
종합형 스포츠클럽, 노인복지증진, 프로그램, Comprehensive sports club, Promotion of welfare for the elderly, Program
A Study on the Type of Counselor Preferred by Clients after Sports Psychology Counseling 스포츠심리상담 후 내담자가 선호하는 상담자 유형 탐색
A Study on the Type of Counselor Preferred by Clients after Sports Psychology Counseling 스포츠심리상담 후 내담자가 선호하는 상담자 유형 탐색
강지훈 Kang Ji-hoon , 김동현 Kim Dong-hyun
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.14
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the counselor’s preference type recognized by clients who had applied sports psychological counseling. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, open-ended questions were developed through literature review and experts, and a survey was conducted on 52 clients who had applied sports psychological counseling. A Q sample was constructed based on the raw data extracted from the open-ended questionnaire, and a total of 34 statements were finally selected as the Q sample. Subsequently, 18 clients who applied sports psychological counseling were selected as the P sample and the results were derived through the PC-QUANL Program. The results revealed by the Q methodology were below. First, the first type was named ‘empathy and communication-oriented type’, and the explanatory variance was 47%. Second, the second type was named ‘analysis and information provision type’, and the explanatory variance was 10%. Third, type 3 was named ‘positive psychological lead type’, and the explanatory variance was 6%. These results suggest that sports psychological counselors should value empathy and communication when counseling athletes, their clients, and acquire professional knowledge to accurately analyze the players’ psychological states, apply appropriate psychological techniques accordingly, and deliver information.
Development and Validation of the Survey for College Athletes’ Perception of Human Rights in Sports 대학 운동선수의 스포츠인권 인식 척도 개발 및 타당화
박세윤 Park Seyun , 천종문 Cheon Jong Mun , 홍덕기 Hong Deock Ki
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.15
Abstract
There are little investigation scales to measure the human rights awareness despite of the growing number of human rights in sports research. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate the human rights awareness scale for college student-athletes. To do this, first, the content validation from the human rights in sports expert and literature review was conducted. Second, preliminary investigation for the 499 college student-athletes was conducted through explanatory factor analysis. Third, main investigation for the 2,938 college student-athletes was conducted through confirmatory factor analysis, construct validity and cross validity. The result showed that the 28 items were categorized by ‘student’s rights’, ‘violence and harassment’, and ‘rights to learn’. The Cronbach’s α was .795∼943. The two items were eliminated so that the final 26 items were selected. The confirmatory factor analysis for the 2,938 college student-athletes showed that the model was appropriate. The cross validity results based on sex and sports type were stable and consistent(i.e, configural invariance, metric invariance, and structural invariance. This study showed that the objective human rights in sports scale was developed and validated in which the scale extended human rights category such as athletes’ rights.
Key Words
스포츠인권, 선수권리, 학생선수, 대학운동부, 인권척도, 타당화, Human rights in sports, Athletes’ rights, Student-athletes, College sports team, Human rights scale, Validation
The Research on Muscle Imbalance of Shoulder Complex among Elite Swimmers in Junior High Schools 중등부 수영선수의 견관절 근력불균형에 관한 연구
The Research on Muscle Imbalance of Shoulder Complex among Elite Swimmers in Junior High Schools 중등부 수영선수의 견관절 근력불균형에 관한 연구
이장규 Lee Jangkyu , 김정훈 Kim Jung-hoon
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.16
Abstract
Muscle strength imbalance in the upper and lower extremities is a common phenomenon observed in various sports events. In particular, it would be suggested that the cause for the imbalnce is unilateral adaptation of the muscles and neuromuscular system through repetitive unilateral movements during actual competitions. However, little is known about muscle imbalance in events in which the left and right limbs are mobilized in a balanced manner. Therefore, this current study aims to investigate the muscle imbalance in flexion and extension of the shoulder complex in swimmers who apply almost equally to the joints of the left and right upper and lower extremities. In this regard, the isokinetic muscle function (PT, Peak Torque & Total Work, TW) of the shoulder complex was measured in 13 swimmers of junior high schools. At this time, after measuring muscular strength the Limb Symmetry Index (LSI) was calculated to determine whether muscle imbalance existed or not. As a result, the PT of the extension of the primer movement similar to the freestyle catch-pull-push motion was formed within 10% of the LSI of both sides, but the PT of the flexion motion similar to recovery motion was over 10% of the LSI of the both sides. Accordingly, the %Diff to confirm the degree of muscle strength difference was examined under the assumption that muscle strength imbalance exists, the %Diff of extension and flexion movements also showed results of 15∼17% and <10%, respectively. Therefore, even in swimming events in which the movements of the left and right shoulder complex are relatively balanced, the muscle imbalance is relatively low in the muscle function of the prime movers, but the muscle imbalance is high in the movement of antagonist muscles.
The Analysis of the Factors and Priorities of Activating Sports for all for the Physically Disabled 지체장애인 생활체육 활성화 요인 탐색 및 우선순위 분석
남궁철규 Namkung Cheol-kyu , 정경수 Jeong Kyeong-sue
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.17
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to provide useful information and valuable data that can contribute to the activation of the participation of physical disabled in sports for all. The information and data have been gathered through priority analysis of the activating sports for all for the physically disabled by using Delphi and AHP methods. For achieving the purpose of this study, a Delphi survey had been conducted to five experts. The research was performed by the use of a pair-wise comparison questionnaire reflecting the data. This survey was targeted at 60 experts who concerned in physical disabled in sports for all. 3 questionnaires were excluded through consistency verification due to lacking reliability. The result of this study was as follows. First, it was shown that leader factors, finance and administration factors, facilities factors, promotion factors, and program factors in the highest priorities of the assessment spheres of the activating sports for all for the physically disabled. Second, the highest priority in each assessment categories was that improved treatment of leaders in leader factors, expansion of the budget for sports for all in finance and administration factors, expansion of sports facilities for the disabled in facilities factors, new media promotion in promotion factors, and development of customized programs by disability rating and level in program factors. Lastly, it has been highly prioritized that expansion of sports facilities for the disabled, improved treatment of leaders, expansion of the budget for sports for all, establishment of the compensation system for leaders, and strengthening leadership capabilities and qualities of a leader in the overall assessment categories considering the multiple weighted values. But activating the club league and championships, expanding the voucher supporting business, development of new sports events for the disabled, opening sports channel for the disabled and implementation of the physical fitness certification system and the provision of incentives showed low priority.
Key Words
지체장애인, 생활체육, 지도자, 재정 및 행정, 시설, 홍보, 프로그램, Physical disability, Sport for all, Leaders, Finance and administration, Facility, Promotions, Program
The Influence of Narcissism on Dance Commitment and Performance Confidence of Professional Dancer 직업무용수의 나르시시즘이 무용몰입 및 공연자신감에 미치는 영향
The Influence of Narcissism on Dance Commitment and Performance Confidence of Professional Dancer 직업무용수의 나르시시즘이 무용몰입 및 공연자신감에 미치는 영향
고우리 Ko Woo-ri
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.18
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of narcissism of professional dancers on dance commitment and performance confidence. To achieve this purpose, a study was conducted on 238 dancers working at the Seoul, Gyeonggi-do and Daegu Vocational Dance Company. Multiple regression analysis was performed using SPSSWIN Ver.23.0 for the collected data, and the following research results were derived. First, it was found that the narcissism of professional dancers had a significant effect on dance commitment. Second, it was found that the narcissism of professional dancers had a significant effect on performance confidence. Third, it was found that the professional dancer’s dance commitment had a significant effect on performance confidence. This study confirmed that the narcissism of professional dancers contributes to the formation of knowledge related to the dancer’s artistic tendency and inner psychological basis, and that the narcissism of dancers is a meaningful factor influencing dance commitment and performance confidence.
Key Words
나르시시즘, 무용몰입, 공연자신감, 직업무용수, 직업무용단, Narcissism, Dance commitment, Performance confidence, Professional dancer, Vocational dance company
The Application of Big Data Analysis in Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Korean Professional Basketball League Team Results 빅데이터 분석을 적용한 한국프로농구 리그 정규시즌 경기결과의 머신러닝 분류모형 예측성능 비교에 관한 연구
The Application of Big Data Analysis in Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Korean Professional Basketball League Team Results 빅데이터 분석을 적용한 한국프로농구 리그 정규시즌 경기결과의 머신러닝 분류모형 예측성능 비교에 관한 연구
김필수 Kim Philsoo , 이상현 Lee Sang Hyun
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.19
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to predict the regular season game results of the Korean professional basketball league and compare the prediction performance of machine learning algorithms with hyper-parameter optimization to improve the performance. We used 86 predictors from the data collected from the Korean Basketball League site through the web scraping technique and transformed some of the variables into usable variables. Using those variables, we predicted the outcomes of 265 matches in the 2021-2022 season with the learning data sets composed of 1003 match data from the 2017-2018 season to the 2020-2021 season. This study compared 8 machine learning algorithms-Naive Bayes, Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Bagging, Support Vector Machine (SVM), AdaBoost, Decision Tree, and K-Nearest Neighborhood comparing the prediction performance of each machine learning algorithm that applied default parameters with hyper-parameters. Logistic Regression displayed the highest test accuracy with 94.91%. Optimizing hyper-parameter, SVM displayed the highest test accuracy (98.68%) and Decision Tree displayed the lowest test accuracy (86.91%). This study contributed to this domain by dramatically developing the prediction performance of machine learning algorithms.
Key Words
머신러닝, 하이퍼 파라미터 최적화, 빅데이터 분석, 한국프로농구, 승패 예측, Machine learning, Hyper-parameter optimization, Big data analysis, Korean basketball league, Win-loss prediction
Development of Curriculum Standards Based on the Job of Dance Psychology Counseling 무용심리상담 직무 기반 교육과정 기준 개발
Development of Curriculum Standards Based on the Job of Dance Psychology Counseling 무용심리상담 직무 기반 교육과정 기준 개발
오유진 Yu-jin Oh
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.20
Abstract
In order to solve psychological problems that have an important influence on dance performance, help from psychology counseling experts is needed, but there is no standard of curriculum that can train psychology counseling experts in the field of dance. Therefore, this study developed standards of the dance psychology counseling curriculum by conducting Delphi on professionals in the field of dance psychology and psychology counseling, and derived the following major research results. First, experts in the field of dance psychology and counseling who participated in this study positively recognized the necessity of the dance psychology counseling curriculum for dance majors, and it was analyzed that the acquisition of professional knowledge and skills for dance psychology counseling job and the improvement of dance psychology skills were influential on the perception. Second, in the criteria of the dance psychology counseling curriculum, first, the goal of the curriculum was to cultivate basic qualification and personality essential for the job, to cultivate professional counseling skills, and to improve the mental health of dance majors, etc. Second, the contents of education were categorized into theory and practice areas such as understanding of dance field, theory related to dance and psychology counseling, and psychology counseling practice, and so on. Third, it was analyzed that various teaching and learning methods suitable for the learning needs and competencies of dance majors should be applied. Finally, fourth, it was found that various contents and methods based on theory, practice, and practical affairs were needed for evaluation of curriculum, and based on the results of this study, future research was suggested.
Analyzing the Structural Relationships among the Korean Traditional Culture Awareness, Cultural Heritage Preservation, and Loyalty to Korean Traditional Dance 전통문화인식, 문화유산보존과 한국무용 충성도의 인과관계 분석
이윤정 Lee Yun-jung , 박세혁 Park Se-hyuk , 서희정 Seo Hee-jung
Analyzing the Structural Relationships among the Korean Traditional Culture Awareness, Cultural Heritage Preservation, and Loyalty to Korean Traditional Dance 전통문화인식, 문화유산보존과 한국무용 충성도의 인과관계 분석
이윤정 Lee Yun-jung , 박세혁 Park Se-hyuk , 서희정 Seo Hee-jung
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.21
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the causal relationships among the Korean traditional culture awareness, cultural heritage preservation, and the intangible cultural asset. Data were collected from individuals in public areas such as cafes and parks using convenience sampling method. The survey was distributed and collected on-site between April 4th and May 15th in 2022. A total of 338 individuals (over 15 years old) were asked to participate in the study, of which 74% was composed of males (n=250). The mean age of the participants was 20.45 years. Data were recorded and analyzed using the SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 27.0. Confirmatory factor analysis, correlations, and structural modeling were conducted to test hypotheses in this study. The findings in this study were as follows: First, the Korean traditional awareness was found to have a significant impact on the attitude toward Korean tranditional dance. Second, cultural heritage preservation was shown to have a significant effect on the attitude toward Korean traditional dance and the image of Korean dance. Third, the attitude toward Korean traditional dance had a significant effect on the image of Korean dance. Fourth, the image of Korean dance had a significant effect on the loyalty to Korean traditional dance.
Key Words
전통문화인식, 문화유산보존, 무형문화재, 한국무용태도, 한국무용이미지, 한국무용충성도, Korean tranditional dance, Image of Korena dance, Attitude toward Korean tranditional dance, Cultural heritage preservation
Explorative Study on the Effect of College Sports Magazine on College Athletes: Focused on College Athletes’ College Sports Magazine Interview Experiences 대학스포츠 학보사 운영이 대학생 선수의 선수 생활에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구: 대학생 선수의 대학스포츠 학보사 인터뷰 경험을 중심으로
김기백 Kim Ki-baek , 김희수 Kim Hee-soo , 한진욱 Han Jin-wook
Explorative Study on the Effect of College Sports Magazine on College Athletes: Focused on College Athletes’ College Sports Magazine Interview Experiences 대학스포츠 학보사 운영이 대학생 선수의 선수 생활에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구: 대학생 선수의 대학스포츠 학보사 인터뷰 경험을 중심으로
김기백 Kim Ki-baek , 김희수 Kim Hee-soo , 한진욱 Han Jin-wook
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.22
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of the college sports magazine in a university on college athletes as direct stake holders of college athletics. Twelve student-athletes enrolled in one of Korean colleges located in a metropolitan area were recruited. Participants were asked what effects they experienced when articles about themselves were written in a college sports magazine. Interview responses were analyzed through the grounded theory method. As a result, first, college sports magazines had limitations as one of the types of media. Next, student-athletes were able to expand their social network through media, such as college sports magazines, and improve their athletic performance. Discussions focused on how college sports magazines should be developed and what positive effects student athletes can experience through their exposure via college sports magazines.
Key Words
대학스포츠 학보사, 대학생 선수, 근거이론, College sport, College sport magazine, Student athlete, Grounded theory
The Relationship between Level of Physical Activity Participation in Older Age and Health-related Quality of Life (EuroQoL): Using Propensity Score Matching 노년기 신체활동 참여 수준에 따른 건강 관련 삶의 질(EuroQoL)의 관계: 성향점수매칭을 활용하여
The Relationship between Level of Physical Activity Participation in Older Age and Health-related Quality of Life (EuroQoL): Using Propensity Score Matching 노년기 신체활동 참여 수준에 따른 건강 관련 삶의 질(EuroQoL)의 관계: 성향점수매칭을 활용하여
김성희 Kim Sung-hee
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.23
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between physical activity participation and health-related quality of life in the elderly population. The results of the analysis have been thoroughly evaluated and are presented below. First, we found no significant difference in physical activity participation among the former and late elderly groups when controlling for factors such as gender, income level, education level, and occupation through propensity score matching. Second, when examining the effect of physical activity on the quality of life (EuroQoL) of the elderly, we found no significant causal relationship before matching. However, after matching, we found that participation in physical activity had a positive effect on certain aspects of quality of life, such as anxiety and depression, pain and discomfort, and daily activities for former elderly, and motor ability for late elderly. No significant effect on self-management for former elderly and no significant effect on anxiety and depression, pain and discomfort, and daily activities for late elderly was found.
Key Words
전기노인, 후기노인, 삶의 질, 성향점수매칭, 신체활동, Young older, Old-older, Quality of life, Propensity score matching, Physical activity
Comparative Analysis of the Korean National Football Team’s Technical and Physical Data at the 2018 Russia World Cup and the 2022 Qatar World Cup 2018 러시아월드컵과 2022 카타르월드컵 대한민국 축구대표팀의 기술적 및 피지컬 데이터 비교분석
이재홍 Lee Jae-hong , 이용수 Lee Young-soo , 신민철 Shin Min-chul
Comparative Analysis of the Korean National Football Team’s Technical and Physical Data at the 2018 Russia World Cup and the 2022 Qatar World Cup 2018 러시아월드컵과 2022 카타르월드컵 대한민국 축구대표팀의 기술적 및 피지컬 데이터 비교분석
이재홍 Lee Jae-hong , 이용수 Lee Young-soo , 신민철 Shin Min-chul
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.24
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of the Korean national football team for the 2022 Qatar World Cup, focusing on the team’s technical styles as a team, and the physical data of each player. The analysis was compared with the game data of semifinalists in the 2022 Qatar World Cup (Argentina, France, Croatia, Morocco) and the Korean National team of the 2018 Russia World Cup, based on the data provided by FIFA. According to the analysis, first, the performance data of the Korean national team at the 2022 Qatar World Cup showed statistically significant in the number of pass attempts, the pass success rate, the number of passes received in the attacking 1/3 area, and the two transition situations(Attack to Defense, Defense to Attack) compared to the semifinalist. Second, in the 2022 Qatar World Cup, the Korean national football team showed a better performance in the data of total distance (TD), number of sprints, and high-speed running (HSR) compared to the 2018 Russia World Cup. The average total distance(TD) was about 0.64km more in the 2022 World Cup than in the 2018 World Cup, and the number of sprint attempts was 17 times in 2022, which is about 1.5 times more than in the 2018 World Cup. The average total distance (TD) was about 0.64km more in the 2022 World Cup than in 2018, and the number of sprint attempts was 17 times in 2022, which is about 1.5 times more than in 2018. As a result, in the fast-changing flow of modern football, the Korean national football team will also have to constantly research and devise their own unique game-playing styles & method based on scientific and accumulated data.
Key Words
대한민국 축구 국가대표, 2018 러시아 월드컵, 2022 카타르 월드컵, 플레이스타일, 기술적 및 피지컬 데이터, Korea national football team, 2018 Russia world cup, 2022 Qatar world cup, Playing styles, Technical & physical data
A Task for the Promotion of Gender Equality in Sports: Focused on the Necessity of Legislation and Policy Direction 스포츠 성평등 증진을 위한 과제: 입법 필요성과 정책 방향성 검토
A Task for the Promotion of Gender Equality in Sports: Focused on the Necessity of Legislation and Policy Direction 스포츠 성평등 증진을 위한 과제: 입법 필요성과 정책 방향성 검토
김현수 Kim Hyunsue , 홍덕기 Hong Deock Ki
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.25
Abstract
Recently, women’s participation in sports has been expanding in Korean society. However, the sports policy has focused on the female athletes victims rather than dealing with structural problems of gender discrimination or promoting equality in sports through legislation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine whether legislative policy such as Korean version Title-Ⅸ are necessary to promote sports gender equality. To do this, first, the international standards related to gender equality and the Korean government’s gender equality policy were examined. Second, the international standards related to gender equality in the sports field and the Korean government’s gender equality policy were analyzed. Based on the results, the tasks for the domestic sports gender equality in sports policy were discussed focusing on ‘the practicality of sports gender equality policy’, ‘the appropriateness of sports gender equality in sports education’, and ‘the consistency with the gender equality policy revealed in the basic plan of national plans of action’ for the promotion and protection of human rights. This study provides thoughtful considerations to promote gender equality in sports including the necessity of legislation and policy direction.
Key Words
스포츠 성평등, 성폭력, 스포츠인권, 타이틀나인, 차별, Gender equality in sports, Sexual violence, Human rights in sports, Title-Ⅸ, Discrimination
A Narrative Inquiry of the Career Transition Process of a Physical Education Teacher from a Professional Athlete 프로 운동선수 출신 체육교사의 진로전환 과정 내러티브 탐구
김희수 Kim Hee-su , 최대혁 Choi Dai-hyuk , 이의재 Lee Eui-jae
A Narrative Inquiry of the Career Transition Process of a Physical Education Teacher from a Professional Athlete 프로 운동선수 출신 체육교사의 진로전환 과정 내러티브 탐구
김희수 Kim Hee-su , 최대혁 Choi Dai-hyuk , 이의재 Lee Eui-jae
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.26
Abstract
This study was a narrative exploration of the career transition process of sports teachers from professional athletes, and aims to provide a case of career transition to physical education teachers by interpreting the stories of research participants and analyzing their meanings. The study participants selected three people who changed their careers from professional athletes to public middle and high school physical education teachers as purposeful sampling. As the research method, the narrative method was selected, and qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews using semi-structured questionnaires. The collected interviews were transcribed as they were, and the researcher repeatedly read them, found the meaning in them, and categorized them. Through this, a common conclusion was drawn from interviews of study participants, and the conclusions can be classified into three chronological categories. The first was the process of research participants becoming professional athletes. The second was the career transition process to a physical education teacher after retirement. Finally, it was a story about the second life of physical education teachers who were former professional athletes. The purpose of this study was to provide a successful career change case to prospective physical education teachers who are preparing for the appointment test to become physical education teachers, forming a consensus on the difficulties of preparing for the appointment test.
Key Words
프로 운동선수, 체육교사, 진로전환, 내러티브 탐구, 임용시험, Professional athletes, Physical education teachers, Career change, Narrative inquiry
An AHP Model for Recruiting Taekwondo Instructors 태권도 사범 인력 채용을 위한 AHP 평가모형
김성환 Kim Sung-hwan , 유진호 Yu Jin-ho , 김민철 Kim Min-cheol
An AHP Model for Recruiting Taekwondo Instructors 태권도 사범 인력 채용을 위한 AHP 평가모형
김성환 Kim Sung-hwan , 유진호 Yu Jin-ho , 김민철 Kim Min-cheol
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.27
Abstract
This study was intended to provide the recruitment criteria of Taekwondo instructors from the standpoint of the management, to develop ability necessary for Taekwondo Dojang from the viewpoint of instructors, and to secure sources for the direction of realistic instructor education and validity for administrative and financial support from the perspective of a government office. This study conducted brainstorming with six experts and AHP analysis in 35 Taekwondo Dojang directors who employed a instructor by region and derived results. Taekwondo professionalism was given priority in the upper hierarchy importance. In the medium hierarchy, Taekwondo instructor’s experience and quality had high weight. In 24 sub-hierarchy categories, ability to perceive and prepare class, ability to lead humanity, Taekwondo Dan holding, leadership, responsibility, and sex showed the highest weight in each category. Instructors should enhance their ability through continuing education, educational training, child psychology research to increase their brand value. Instructor’s training institutes should make financial and administrative supports to develop regional educational centers for instructor for practical education and instructor’s easy access.
The Relationship between Tripartite Efficacy and Emotional Intelligence of Participants in Collegiate Physical Education (PE) Classes 대학 교양체육 수업 참여자의 삼분법적 효능감과 정서지능 간의 관계
The Relationship between Tripartite Efficacy and Emotional Intelligence of Participants in Collegiate Physical Education (PE) Classes 대학 교양체육 수업 참여자의 삼분법적 효능감과 정서지능 간의 관계
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between participants’ tripartite efficacy (related-inferred self-efficacy, others efficacy, and self-efficacy) and emotional intelligence in collegiate physical education context. In order to accomplish the purpose of this study, an online survey was conducted among 322 college students participating in liberal arts and physical education classes from three different universities in Seoul and Chungcheong Province. SPSS and AMOS statistical programs were used for data analyses, and PROCESS macro program was used to test the mediation effect. This research findings are as follows. Firstly, it was found that RISE and other-efficacy of participants in face-to-face practical classes for collegiate physical education class have a static influence on self-efficacy. Secondly, while RISE did not show a significant influence on emotional intelligence, other-efficacy was found to have a static influence on self-efficacy. Thirdly, through mediation analysis, it was found that the self-efficacy of participants in collegiate physical education class fully mediated the relationship between RISE and emotional intelligence, and partially mediated the relationship between other-efficacy and emotional intelligence. In conclusion, it seems to be important for instructors to support their student self-efficacy with RISE and other efficacy because it can develop student emotional intelligence in collegiate physical education context.
The Effect of Physical Education Teachers’ Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge and Attitude towards Technology Use on their Teacher Efficacy 체육교사의 테크놀로지 내용교수지식(TPACK) 및 활용태도가 교사효능감에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Physical Education Teachers’ Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge and Attitude towards Technology Use on their Teacher Efficacy 체육교사의 테크놀로지 내용교수지식(TPACK) 및 활용태도가 교사효능감에 미치는 영향
This study attempted to confirm the effect of Physical Education(P.E) teachers’ technology content teaching knowledge (TPACK) and utilization attitude on teaching efficacy. To achieve this purpose, 270 P.E teachers working at middle and high schools in Gyeongnam and Busan were selected using the convenience sampling method, and 267 survey data were used as the final valid sample, excluding 3 data judged to be insincere responses. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 28.0 statistical program, and exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted to find out the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. Multiple regression analysis and simple regression analysis were conducted to verify the influence relationship among variables such as TPACK, technology utilization attitude, and teacher efficacy of P.E teachers, and the following results were obtained. First, it was found that the P.E teacher’s TPACK had a positive effect on the technology utilization attitude. Second, TPACK of P.E teachers was found to partially have a positive effect on teaching efficacy. Third, it was found that the P.E teacher’s technology utilization attitude had a positive effect on teaching efficacy. Based on these results, it was possible to confirm the need for a positive change in technology utilization attitude and strengthen the TPACK of P.E teachers, and reconsider the direction of teacher education programs to improve it.
Key Words
테크놀로지 내용교수지식, TPACK, 테크놀로지 활용태도, 교수효능감, Technological pedagogical and content knowledge, Attitude towards technology use, Teacher efficacy
Sports of life for the Disabled Through Big Data 빅데이터를 통해 본 장애인 생활체육
Sports of life for the Disabled Through Big Data 빅데이터를 통해 본 장애인 생활체육
김선희 Kim Sun-hee
DOI:10.23949/kjpe.2023.3.62.2.30
Abstract
This study is an exploratory study on daily sports for the disabled using big data. From January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2022, SNS analysis was conducted focusing on keywords such as "daily sports for the disabled” and "leisure sports for the disabled.” The analysis results were 2,429 NEVER cases, 2,863 DAUM cases, and 306 GOOGLE cases, with a total of 5,598 extracted texts, and the conclusion is as follows. First, the frequency analysis results showed support, recipients, seniors, certifications, composition, expansion, professionalism, and sports facilities, etc. As a result of the N-Gram analysis, the seniors-disabled, disabled-non-disabled, seniors-youth, youth-disabled, disabled-sports instructor, etc. TF-IDF analysis results showed recipients, supports, certifications, seniors, expansion, activity, and composition, etc. Connection-centricity analysis showed support, seniors, certifications, activity, professionalism and athletic facilities, etc. As a result of Concor’s analysis, first, the area consisting of keywords such as competitions, sports, certifications, activity, youth, life, sports, and sports instructor was named ‘diversification of sports welfare’. Second, the area consisting of keywords expansion, composition, promotion, operation, sports facilities, physical education, daily sports, installation, enlargement, and support was named "changes in the sports environment.”
Key Words
빅데이터, 스포츠, 스포츠 복지, 장애인 생활체육, 장애인 레저스포츠, Big data, Sports, Sports welfare, Sports for the disabled, Disabled leisure sports
